Ua tsaug rau koj mus saib xwm txheej. Tus browser version koj siv tau muaj kev txhawb nqa CSS txwv. Rau qhov kev paub zoo tshaj plaws, peb xav kom koj siv qhov browser hloov tshiab (lossis xiam oob qhab sib haum hom hauv Internet Explorer). Nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm, los xyuas kom meej kev txhawb nqa txuas ntxiv, peb yuav muab lub vev xaib tsis muaj cov qauv thiab JavaScript.
Chelsea wold yog tus neeg sau xov xwm ywj pheej raws li nyob rau hauv Hague, NetheTlands thiab sau ntawv nruab hnub: ib lub ntiaj teb nrawm nrawm rau hloov chaw da dej.
Cov ntaub pua chaw tso quav tshwj xeeb Extract nitrogen thiab lwm yam as-ham los ntawm cov zis siv rau cov chiv thiab lwm yam khoom. Duab credit: Mak / Georg Mayer / EOOS Tom ntej
GOTLAND, Sweden cov kob loj tshaj plaws, muaj dej tshiab tshiab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov pej xeem yog grappling nrog cov pollued txaus ntshai los ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb los ntawm kev ua liaj ua teb Lawv tuaj yeem tua ntses thiab ua rau tib neeg muaj mob.
Txhawm rau pab daws cov teeb meem ib puag ncig, cov kob yog pinning nws kev cia siab ntawm ib qho tsis muaj cov tshuaj uas khi lawv: tib neeg cov zis.
Pib ntawm 2021, pab neeg tshawb fawb pib ua haujlwm nrog cov tuam txhab hauv nroog uas tau tshaj tawm cov chaw da dej. Lub hom phiaj yog sau ntau tshaj 70,000 liv ntawm cov zis dua ib lub sijhawm 3-xyoos nyob rau hauv cov chaw ua si tsis muaj sia nyob hauv ntau qhov chaw thaum lub caij ntuj sov ncig xyuas lub caij. Pab neeg no tuaj ntawm Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences (slu) nyob rau hauv Uppsala, uas tau spun tawm lub tuam txhab hu ua Kev Ua Si Napitation360. Siv cov txheej txheem cov kws tshawb nrhiav tau tsim, lawv qhuav cov zis rau hauv cov hmoov av ua kom zoo li cov hmoov av thiab nias rau hauv cov khoom siv ua liaj ua teb. Cov neeg ua liaj ua teb hauv zos siv cov chiv hauv cog qoob loo, uas yog tom qab ntawd xa mus rau cov kev ua zaub ntsuab los tsim ale uas tuaj yeem rov qab mus rau hauv lub voj voog tom qab noj tas lawm.
Prithvi Simha, cov kws ua haujlwm siv tshuaj lom neeg ntawm SLU thiab CTO ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav lub hom phiaj yog "mus dhau lub tswvyim thiab muab tso rau hauv kev siv zis ntau. Lub hom phiaj yog los muab tus qauv uas tuaj yeem raug emulated thoob ntiaj teb. "Peb lub hom phiaj yog rau txhua tus, txhua qhov chaw, ua qhov kev tawm dag zog no."
Hauv kev sim hauv Gotrand, zis-chiv ntawm barley (txoj cai) tau muab piv nrog cov nroj tsuag tsis muaj peev xwm (nruab nrab) thiab nrog cov ntxhia chiv (sab laug). Duab credit: Jenna Senecal.
Lub phiaj xwm Gasland yog ib feem ntawm kev siv thoob ntiaj teb zoo sib xws los cais cov zis los ntawm lwm cov dej khib nyiab thiab rov ua dua rau hauv cov khoom lag luam zoo li Chiv. Kev xyaum, lub npe hu ua kev hloov pauv tawm, tab tom kawm los ntawm cov pab pawg hauv Tebchaws Meskas, Australia, Switzerland, Ethiopia, thiab South Africa, nrog lwm tus. Cov kev siv zog no mus deb dhau ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv lub chaw soj notaus. Cov errinals tsis muaj dej caw tau txuas nrog kev pov tseg hauv qab daus thaum chaw ua haujlwm hauv Oregon thiab Netherlands. Paris npaj rau nruab cov zis tso zis tso zis hauv 1,000-nyob hauv ecozone tau ua nyob hauv lub nroog 14th tawm. Qhov chaw ua haujlwm nyob hauv European yuav tso rau 80 chaw tso quav rau ntawm lub hauv paus Paris, uas yuav pib ua haujlwm tom qab xyoo no. Cov ntawv tso zis ua kom muaj kev siv tau hais tias nws yuav nrhiav tau siv nyob rau hauv makeshift tub rog tshaj tawm rau cov neeg tawg rog thiab chaw nplua nuj nroog thiab sprawling qab zib.
Cov kws tshawb fawb hais tias cov kev hloov pauv zis, yog tias xa tawm ntawm qhov chaw loj thoob ntiaj teb, tuaj yeem nqa cov txiaj ntsig loj rau ib puag ncig thiab kev noj qab haus huv. Qhov no yog ib nrab vim tias cov zis nplua nuj nyob hauv cov as-ham uas tsis ua qias neeg dej lub cev thiab tuaj yeem siv rau cov qoob loo lossis cov txheej txheem muaj kev muaj. Simha kwv yees hais tias tib neeg tsim cov zis txaus los hloov ib feem peb ntawm lub ntiaj teb tam sim no nitrogen thiab ntsev chiv; Nws tseem muaj cov poov tshuaj thiab ntau cov kab kawm (saib "cov neeg ua yeeb yaj kiab hauv zis"). Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, los ntawm tsis yaug tso zis tso rau hauv dej ntws, koj khaws dej rau ntau thiab txo lub nra rau kev laus thiab cov dej pheeb suab.
Raws li cov kws tshaj lij hauv thaj teb, ntau cov zis sib txawv tej zaum yuav tsis ntev dhau los ua tsaug rau kev nce qib hauv chav dej thiab tso zis pov tseg. Tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov teeb meem loj rau kev hloov pauv hauv ib qho ntawm feem ntau yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm lub neej. Cov kws tshawb nrhiav thiab cov tuam txhab yuav tsum tau hais txog kev sib tw ntawm cov zis los ua cov zis kom yooj yim rau cov zis thiab tig mus rau hauv cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig. Qhov no suav nrog cov tshuaj kho mob puas txuas nrog cov khoom siv da dej lossis kho cov khoom noj kom zoo dua thiab kho cov khoom tawv (saib "los ntawm cov zis rau cov khoom"). Ib qho ntxiv, muaj cov teeb meem dav dav ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm kev sib pauv thiab txuas ob qho tib si sib txawv ntawm cov kab lis kev cai thiab kom sib sib zog nqus cov rooj sib tham txog cov dej khib nyiab thiab khoom noj khoom haus.
Raws li cov pob zeb pob zeb nrog cov khoom muaj sia ntawm lub zog, dej, thiab kev sib tw ua kom huv si, "Txoj Kev Kho Mob Loj yog" ib qho kev hloov kho tshiab, "Ib qho kev hloov kho tshiab Lyndus, Minin Montapolis-based Dustainerity Tus Kws Pab Tswv Yim. Cov. "Ib hom uas yuav ua tau ib qho tseem ceeb ntxiv. Minnesota, nws yog tus thawj tswj hwm yav dhau los ntawm lub koom haum Federation of Alexandria, VA., Lub koom haum thoob ntiaj teb ntawm cov kws tshaj lij thoob ntiaj teb. "Nws yog ib yam dab tsi ntawm tus nqi."
Ib zaug dhau ib zaug, zis yog ib qho txiaj ntsig zoo. Yav dhau los, qee cov koom txoos siv rau cov qoob loo fread, ua cov tawv tsho, ntxhua khaub ncaws, thiab ua rau rab phom. Tom qab ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm 19th thiab thaum ntxov 20 xyoo, tus qauv niaj hnub ntawm Central dej khib nyiab thiab sib kis thoob plaws ntiaj teb, tau txais kev txom nyem uas tau checkness.
Hauv cov qauv no, chav dej siv dej kom cov zis nrawm nrawm, sib xyaw nrog lwm cov dej ntawm cov chaw, thiab qee zaum cua daj cua dub. Nyob rau hauv Central siv cov ntoo lim dej khov kho, lub zog-intensive cov txheej txheem siv cov kab mob me me los kho cov neeg pov tseg.
Ua raws li cov cai hauv zos thiab cov xwm txheej ntawm cov txheej txheem kev kho mob los ntawm cov txheej txheem nitrogen thiab lwm yam khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig, nrog rau qee yam tsis huv. 57% ntawm cov neeg hauv ntiaj teb no tsis txuas nrog cov dej phwj hauv qab txhua (saib "tib neeg dej ....
Cov kws tshawb fawb tab tom ua haujlwm los ua cov nruab nrab system ntau nrawm thiab tsis tshua muaj kuab paug, tab sis pib nrog kev hloov pauv tau yooj yim dua. Kev nce qib thaum kawg ntawm cov raj xa dej yog "tsuas yog lwm txoj kev hloov ntawm tib lub damn yam," ib puag ncig kev hlub ntawm University of Michigan ntawm Ann Arbor. Diverting cov zis yuav yog "hloov pauv," nws hais. Hauv kev kawm 1, uas simulated txheej txheej tswj dej hauv peb lub xeev, nws thiab siv cov khoom noj khoom haus hypothetical es tsis txhob siv cov khoom siv hluavtaws. Lawv kwv yees hais tias cov zej zog siv zis ntau dua tuaj yeem txo cov roj av uas muaj hnub nyoog ntawm ib nrab, thiab cov khoom noj muaj txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev siv dej kom huv ntawm 64%. thev naus laus zis siv.
Txawm li cas los xij, lub tswvyim tseem zoo nyob rau hauv cov chaw scandinavian xws li Scandinavian Eco-nyob deb nroog, thiab cov kev tsim kho hauv cov chaw tau nyiaj tsawg.
Toave Larsen, cov tshuaj lom neeg ua haujlwm ntawm Swiss Fundic Fund Nastrate thiab Technology (EAwAG) hauv Dübendorf, hais tias ntau ntawm cov backlog yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov txee rau lawv tus kheej. Ua ntej qhia rau kev ua lag luam hauv xyoo 1990 thiab 2000s, feem ntau cov zis-tshuab cov dej muaj ib qho dej me me nyob rau hauv pem hauv ntej ntawm lawv kom sau cov kua dej, qhov chaw uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib. Lwm cov qauv tsim muaj xws li cov khoom siv ntaus pob taw uas tso zis tawm mus rau cov nplooj lwg mus rau cov nplooj ntoos hlav uas ua haujlwm kom raug cais tawm rau lwm qhov hluav taws xob.
Daim ntawv tso zis tso zis tso zis tso zis tawm mus rau hauv cov zis thiab muab nws ua rau hauv lub tsev hauv paus txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov dej hauv nkoj thiab lim dej hauv Malmö. Duab credit: EOMOS NEAD
Tab sis nyob rau hauv kev sim thiab qhia kev ua yeeb yam nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe, cov neeg tsis tau puag lawv txoj kev siv, Larsen hais tias, yws yws tias lawv yog kev tsis ntseeg siab. "Peb tau muab tawm ntawm cov ncauj lus ntawm chav dej."
Cov kev txhawj xeeb no Haunted thawj zaug kev ntsuas ntawm cov zis-rub tawm, ib qho haujlwm hauv South African nroog ntawm Ethekwini hauv 2000s. Anthony Odili, uas kawm txog kev tswj hwm kev noj qab haus huv nyob rau hauv lub nroog Kwazulu hauv Durban, hais tias cov neeg hauv nroog tom qab tsis muaj dej nyob deb nroog uas tsis muaj chav dej thiab dej nyob deb nroog.
Tom qab cov kab mob no nyob rau lub Yim Hli 2000, cov tub ceev xwm xa tawm cov chaw tu vaj tu siab, feem ntau yog cov uas tseem siv hnub no. Cov zis ntws tawm mus rau hauv av los ntawm hauv qab dej, thiab cov quav nyob rau hauv chaw khaws cia uas lub nroog tau nchuav txhua tsib xyoos txij xyoo 2016.
Odili tau hais tias txoj haujlwm tau tsim muaj kev nyab xeeb chaw nyob hauv thaj chaw. Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshawb fawb kev tshawb fawb muaj ntau yam teeb meem nrog txoj haujlwm. Dua li ntawm cov kev xav tias chav dej zoo dua tsis muaj dab tsi, suav nrog qee cov kev tshawb fawb nws tau koom nrog, tom qab ntawd tsis nyiam lawv, Odili tau hais. Coob leej ntawm lawv tau ua nrog cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo thiab tsis xis nyob siv. Thaum cov chav dej xws li tiv thaiv tsw ntxhiab, hauv chav dej Ethekwini feem ntau xaus rau hauv FAECAL CIANTING, tsim ib tus ntxhiab tsw phem. Raws li Odili, cov neeg "tsis ua pa ib txwm." Ntxiv mus, zis yog siv tsis tau siv.
Thaum kawg, raws li Odili, qhov kev txiav txim siab los qhia cov zis qhuav chav dej yog saum toj thiab tsis tau coj mus rau cov neeg nyiam tus kheej, feem ntau yog vim li cas rau pej xeem txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Ib qho kev kawm 2017 tau pom tias ntau dua 95% ntawm ETekwini cov neeg teb uas siv cov neeg muaj nyiaj, thiab muaj ntau txoj kev npaj rau nruab lawv thaum cov xwm txheej tso cai. Hauv South Africa, chav dej tau ntev dhau los ua ib lub cim ntawm haiv neeg tsis sib xws.
Txawm li cas los xij, tus qauv tshiab tuaj yeem yog qhov ua kom muaj kev tso zis rau kev tso zis. Nyob rau hauv 2017, LED los ntawm Tus Tsim Tsim Harald Grundl Grundl Grundin, hauv kev koom tes nrog Larsen thiab lwm tus, Austrian tsim kho khov kho EOOS (spun tawm ntawm oos tom ntej) tso zis tso zis. Qhov kev tshem tawm qhov kev xav tau rau tus neeg siv los taw, thiab cov zis ua haujlwm yog yuav luag tsis pom (saib "tshiab ntawm cov quav tshiab").
Nws siv cov dej uas nyiam ua rau cov pas dej (hu ua cov tso zis) kom ua rau lub tsev pheeb suab phom mus rau hauv lub qhov quav (saib "yuav ua cov zis sib txawv"). Tsim tau nrog nyiaj los ntawm cov nqi & Melinda Gates Foundation hauv Seattle, WashingTton, uas tau txhawb nqa cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas tsawg dua rau cov lauj kaub khi rau yas. Tsim tau nrog nyiaj los ntawm cov nqi & Melinda Gates Foundation hauv Seattle, WashingTton, uas tau txhawb nqa cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas tsawg dua rau cov lauj kaub khi rau yas. Tsim nrog nyiaj txiag & Melinda Gates Foundation hauv Seattle, WashingTton, uas tau txhawb ntau cov qauv dej hauv cov qauv ntawm cov qauv hluav taws xob hauv qab zib.pots. Tsim nrog nyiaj txiag los ntawm cov nqi & Melinda Gates Foundation Inneat, Washington, uas txhawb nqa cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntau rau cov tais yas.Lub Swiss cov chaw tsim tshuaj Laufen twb tau tso cov khoom hu ua "Tseg!" Rau kev lag luam European, txawm tias nws tus nqi yog ntau dhau rau ntau tus neeg siv khoom.
University of Kwazulu-Natal thiab Ethekwini City Council kuj tseem ntsuas cov zis tso chaw zis uas tuaj yeem hloov cov zis thiab yaug cov teeb meem. Lub sijhawm no, kev tshawb fawb tsom kwm rau cov neeg siv. Odie yog qhov zoo uas tib neeg yuav xum cov zis tshiab uas yog qhov tsis hnov tsw, tab sis yooj yim rau cov txiv neej tso zis, uas yog qhov kev coj noj coj ua loj heev. Tab sis yog tias cov chaw tso dej "tseem tau txais los ntawm cov haiv neeg muaj ntau haiv neeg - nws yuav pab tau spacon," nws hais. "Peb ib txwm yuav tsum muaj lub lens |
Cov zis sib cais tsuas yog thawj kauj ruam hauv kev hloov chaw huv si. Ntu tom ntej yog xam pom tias yuav ua li cas txog nws. Nyob rau hauv cov chaw nyob deb nroog, cov neeg tuaj yeem khaws nws rau hauv vats kom tua ib pathogens thiab tom qab ntawd thov nws rau Farmland. Lub Koom Haum Ntiaj Teb Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv ua cov lus pom zoo rau qhov kev coj ua no.
Tab sis cov nroog ib puag ncig yog cov nyom ntau dua - qhov no yog qhov uas feem ntau ntawm cov zis ua. Nws yuav tsis yog tswv yim tsim ntau cov phwj sib cais thoob plaws hauv nroog kom xa cov zis rau qhov chaw nruab nrab. Thiab vim tias cov zis yog kwv yees li 95 feem pua dej, nws kim heev rau khw thiab thauj. Yog li, cov kws tshawb nrhiav tau tsom rau kev ziab, tsom xam, lossis lwm cov as-paug los ntawm cov zis hauv dej lossis tsev, tawm hauv qab.
Nws yuav tsis yooj yim, Larsson tau hais. Los ntawm kev tsim kho kev txhim kho, "piss yog cov tshuaj tsis zoo," nws hais. Ntxiv rau cov dej, feem ntau yog urea, ib qho nitrogen-nplua nuj compound tias lub cev tsim ua cov khoom lag luam protein. Urea muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau nws tus kheej: cov khoom hluavtaws yog ib qho kev ua yeeb yam nitrogen fertilizer (saib nitrogen yuav tsum tau). Tab sis nws tseem lo qhia: thaum ua ke nrog dej, urea hloov rau hauv ammonia, uas muab tso zis nws cov yam ntxwv tsw. Yog tias tsis tig, ammonia tuaj yeem hnia, ua rau huab cua ua qias, thiab nqa tawm cov txiaj ntsig nitrogen. Catalyzed los ntawm Ubiquitous Enzyme tau muab tso zis, hu ua urea hydrolysis, tuaj yeem siv ob peb lub micreensconds, ua rau muaj ntau yam enzymes uas paub.
Qee txoj kev tso cai rau hydrolysis mus txuas ntxiv. EAWAG cov kws tshawb nrhiav tau tsim cov txheej txheem siab tshaj plaws uas tau hloov cov zis siv hydrolyzed rau hauv cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Ua ntej, hauv cov thoob dej yug ntses, microorganisms hloov volatile ammonia mus rau tsis yog volatile ammonium nitrate, ib tug chiv. Lub distiller ces mloog cov kua. Ib tus neeg zov me nyuam hu ua Vuna, kuj nyob hauv Dübendorf, ua haujlwm rau cov tuam tsev thiab cov khoom hu ua auritzerland rau cov zaub mov khoom noj rau thawj zaug hauv lub ntiaj teb.
Lwm tus sim txiav tawm ntawm hydrolysis cov tshuaj tiv thaiv los ntawm kev nce qib sai sai lossis txo qis cov zis, uas feem ntau yog nruab nrab thaum tawm. Nyob hauv tsev kawm ntawv ntawm University of University of University of Michigan, kev hlub tau sib koom tes nrog cov tuam tsev uas tshem tawm cov chav dej ua kua thiab cov chav dej tsis huv. Dej tawm los ntawm cov urinals. Cov zis yog li ntawd ua rau rov qab los ntawm kev rov qab khov thiab yaj tau.
Pab pawg swb coj los ntawm Environ Enter encesser bjorn Winneros ntawm cov kob tau tsim txoj hauv kev kom cov zis kom qhuav nrog lwm cov as-ham. Pab neeg ntsuas lawv cov qauv tshiab tshaj plaws, lub tshuab nqus dej ywj pheej nrog lub taub hau thiab lub nkoj lim dej VA Syd hauv Malmö.
Lwm txoj hauv kev lub hom phiaj cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv cov zis. Lawv tuaj yeem yooj yim sib xyaw ua ke rau cov khoom siv uas twb muaj lawm rau chiv thiab kev lag luam chiliach, hais txog cov neeg siv tshuaj, hais txog cov tshuaj lom neeg uas yog tam sim no ntawm Stanford University hauv California.
Ib txoj kev sib txuas ntawm kev rov kho dua phosphorus los ntawm hydrolyzed zis yog qhov sib ntxiv ntawm magnesium, uas ua rau muaj nag lossis daus hu ua struvite. Tarpeh yog sim nrog granules ntawm adsorbent cov ntaub ntawv uas tuaj yeem xaiv tau cov nitrogen ua cov tshuaj ammaignia6 lossis phosphorus raws li phosphate. Nws lub kaw lus siv cov kua sib txawv hu ua cov neeg ua haujlwm uas ntws los ntawm cov zais pa tom qab lawv khiav tawm. Tus neeg rov ua haujlwm yuav siv cov as-ham thiab rov txuas cov khoom rau cov puag ncig tom ntej. Qhov no yog cov txheej txheem tsawg, dhau los, tab sis ua lag luam kev ua lag luam yog qhov tsis zoo rau ib puag ncig. Tam sim no nws pab neeg tab tom sim ua kom pheej yig dua thiab ntau cov khoom lag luam ib puag ncig (saib "cov kuab paug ntawm lub neej yav tom ntej").
Lwm cov neeg tshawb nrhiav tau tsim txoj hauv kev los tsim hluav taws xob los ntawm tso zis tso zis hauv cov roj microbial. Hauv Cape Town, South Africa, lwm pab neeg tau tsim ib txoj hauv kev ua rau cov zis sib xyaw ua ke, cov kab mob xuab zeb thiab khoom siv xuab zeb. Lawv laij ua cov duab yam tsis muaj phom. Qhov chaw ua haujlwm nyob sab Europe yog xav txog cov zis ntawm cov neeg astronaut los ua cov khoom siv rau tsev nyob rau lub hli.
"Thaum kuv xav txog qhov dav ntawm cov zis dua tshiab thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, peb xav kom muaj peev xwm tsim ntau yam tau," Tarpeh hais.
Raws li cov kws tshawb fawb nrhiav cov tswv yim rau commodifying zis, lawv paub tias nws yog kev sib ntaus sib tua nce toj, tshwj xeeb yog kev ua lag luam enrenenched. Chiv thiab cov khoom noj khoom noj zaub mov noj, cov neeg ua liaj ua teb, ntaub so tso quav thiab cov kev tswj hwm tau qeeb los ua lawv cov kev coj ua. "Muaj ntau ntawm inertia ntawm no," Simchana hais.
Piv txwv li, ntawm University of California, Berkeley, kev tshawb fawb thiab kev txhim kho kev kawm ntawm lub laufen txuag! Qhov ntawd suav nrog kev siv ntawm cov kws ketitects, lub tsev thiab ua raws li kev cai hauv nroog - thiab tsis tau ua tiav, ib puag ncig tus kws ua haujlwm ntawm West Virginia University hauv Morgantown. Nws tau hais tias tsis muaj cov lej thiab cov cai uas twb muaj lawm tsim teeb meem rau kev tswj hwm cov chaw, yog li nws tau koom nrog pab pawg uas tau txhim kho cov cim tshiab.
Ib feem ntawm inertia yuav yog vim kev ntshai ntawm shopper resortance, tab sis ib qho zaub mov hauv 16 lub teb chaws nyob ze rau 80% (saib cov neeg yuav noj nws? ').
Pam elardo, uas ua rau cov thawj tswj dej tawm ua tus thawj coj ntawm New York Ib qho kev ua haujlwm ib puag ncig yog kom nws cov chaw ua haujlwm tseem ceeb yog txhawm rau txo cov kev qias tuaj thiab rov qab siv zog. Nws cia siab tias rau lub nroog zoo li New York, cov qauv siv tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov zis hauv kev rov ua haujlwm dua lossis cov haujlwm sib sau ua ke. Yog tias kev tsim kho tshiab tuaj yeem daws tau qhov teeb meem, "lawv yuav tsum ua haujlwm," nws hais.
Muab cov kev nce qib no, muaj kev kwv yees ntau heev uas muaj kev siv tsheb thiab kev siv tsheb ntawm cov khoom tso zis hluav taws xob tej zaum yuav tsis deb. Qhov no yuav txhim kho cov ntaub ntawv ua lag luam rau qhov kev hloov pauv no los pov tseg. Tso zis "yog cov txheej txheem zoo," nws hais. "Nov yog tib lub thev naus laus zis uas tuaj yeem daws cov teeb meem noj tsev nyob hauv lub sijhawm tsim nyog. Tab sis tib neeg yuav tsum ua lawv lub siab. "
Hilton, SP, Kooleian, GA, DAIGger, GT, Zhou, B. & Hlub, NG ib puag ncig. Hilton, SP, Kooleian, GA, DAIGger, GT, Zhou, B. & Hlub, NG ib puag ncig.Hilton, sp, keolean, ga, digger, gt, zhou, zhou, b. thiab kev hlub, ng ib puag ncig. Hilton, SP, Kooleian, GA, DAIGger, GT, Zhou, B. & Hlub, NG ib puag ncig. Hilton, SP, Kooleian, GA, DAIGger, GT, Zhou, B. & Hlub, NG ib puag ncig.Hilton, sp, keolean, ga, digger, gt, zhou, zhou, b. thiab kev hlub, ng ib puag ncig.kev tshawb fawb. thev naus laus zis. 55, 593-603 (2021).
SUTHERLAND, K. LI AL. Nchuav cov kev xav ntawm cov chaw tso quav diverting. Theem 2: Tso Tawm ntawm Ethekwini Lub Nroog UDDT Cov Phiaj Xwm Kev Npaj (University of Kwazulu-Natal, 2018).
Mkhize, N., TAYLOR, M., UDERT, KM, Gounden, TG & Buckley, Caj Dej Sawber. Mkhize, N., TAYLOR, M., UDERT, KM, Gounden, TG & Buckley, Caj Dej Sawber.Mkhize n, Taylor M, Udertt KM, gounden tg. thiab buckley, co dej sawb. Mkhize, N., TAYLOR, M., UDERT, KM, Gounden, TG & Buckley, Caj Dej Sawber. Mkhize, N., TAYLOR, M., UDERT, KM, Gounden, TG & Buckley, Caj Dej Sawber.Mkhize n, Taylor M, Udertt KM, gounden tg. thiab buckley, co dej sawb.Kev Hloov Kev Tswj Xyuas 7, 111-120 (2017).
Mazzeyi, L., Cianci, M., Benini, S. & CIURLI, S. AngeW. Mazzeyi, L., Cianci, M., Benini, S. & CIURLI, S. AngeW. Mazzeyi, L., Qianci, M., Benini, S. & Churli, S. Angue. Mazzeyi, L., Cianci, M., Benini, S. & CIURLI, S. AngeW. Mazzeyi, L., Cianci, M., Benini, S. & CIURLI, S. AngeW. Mazzeyi, L., Qianci, M., Benini, S. & Churli, S. Angue.Tshuaj lom neeg. International Paradise Askiv. 58, 7415-7419 (2019).
Noe-Hays, A., Tsev Kawm Ntawv, RJ, Davis, AP & Hlub, NG Acs Ent Macgg. Noe-Hays, A., Tsev Kawm Ntawv, RJ, Davis, AP & Hlub, NG Acs Ent Macgg. Noe-Hays, A., Tsev Kawm Ntawv, RJ, Davis, AP & Hlub, NG Acs Ent Macgg. Noe-Hays, A., Tsev Kawm Ntawv, RJ, Davis, AP & Hlub, NG Acs Ent Macgg. Noe-Hays, A., Tsev Kawm Ntawv, RJ, Davis, AP & Hlub, NG Acs Ent Macgg. Noe-Hays, A., Tsev Kawm Ntawv, RJ, Davis, AP & Hlub, NG Acs Ent Macgg. Noe-Hays, A., Tsev Kawm Ntawv, RJ, Davis, AP & Hlub, NG Acs Ent Macgg. Noe-Hays, A., Tsev Kawm Ntawv, RJ, Davis, AP & Hlub, NG Acs Ent Macgg.https://doi.org/10.1021/access.1c00271 (2021 г.).
Lub sijhawm Post: NOV-06-2022